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Tuesday, April 07, 2015

3 Tips for Painting on Canson Paper

'River of Peace'                9x12            pastel               ©Karen Margulis
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 It's the paper we love to hate. It is often the paper we use when we first discover pastels. Canson Mi-Teintes paper. It is inexpensive and readily available. We often choose it over sanded paper because of these reasons. It is the 'training' paper of choice. But when we discover sanded paper it is often hard to go back to Canson.

I happen to love Canson Mi-Teintes paper. It wasn't always the case. I struggled with it. It seemed as though my colors weren't as fresh. I filled the tooth too quickly and my paintings quickly turned muddy and dull. I stopped using it and turned to sanded papers.

Curiosity and seeing other wonderful work done on Canson encouraged me to give it another try. This time I was ready for it. I had learned more about pastels and refined my touch. That was the key! Now I understood how to get the effects I wanted. I loved the soft feel to the paper. It is now one of my favorite papers.

Give it another try! Here are 3 tips to get you started:


 1. Choose the correct side.  Canson has a smooth side and a bumpy side. The official correct side is the bumpy side. Most pastelists prefer the other side which is smooth. If you like a regular texture throughout your painting then you want the bumpy side. If you don't want any texture choose the smooth side. TIP: Hold the paper under a light to better see the little dimples of the bumpy side then tape it down right away! (before you forget which side you want)

2. Work with a LIGHT TOUCH. Canson paper does not have much tooth or grabbing power. It is easy to get too much pastel on the paper. When that happens you are finished! The more you try to add the muddier the painting will be.  If you start the painting with a very light touch and whisper your pastel strokes you will be able to build more layers. Let the tone of the paper show through. If you can't see the paper in your beginning layers your touch is heavy. For more layering... whisper don't shout.

The heavily applied pastel looks thick and muddy. The lightly applied pastel looks light and airy.
3. Use Softer pastels. You can certainly use hard pastels such as NuPastels and Rembrandts on Canson but they don't give you the same look as the softer pastels. I have more success with softer pastels such as Terry Ludwig pastels.  Diane Townsend pastels work especially well since the pumice in them opens up the paper.

A light touch with softer pastels on the smooth side of the paper is my recipe for success.

Bonus tip: Try lightly sanding the surface of the paper to rough it up some and provide more tooth.

Here is some information about Canson Mi-Teintes from the Canson website:
Canson® Mi-Teintes® is a pulp-dyed colour paper that has won worldwide recognition for its qualities. An authentic art paper: it is gelatine stock-sized which limits the absorption of pigments in order to show colours at their best.
It has the highest cotton content (more than 50%) on the market, combining mechanical resistance and a sensuous feel. In addition to its qualities as a drawing medium, Canson® Mi-Teintes® complies with the ISO 9706 standard on permanence, a guarantee of excellent conservation.
Furthermore it has the advantage of having a different texture on either side: a honeycombed side characteristic of Canson® Mi-Teintes®; and fine grain on the other.
It boasts the richest range of colours on the market, with 50 light-resistant tones.

4 comments:

robertsloan2art said...

YAY! Thank you for this current information on my favorite non sanded paper. I've tried others like Fabriano but keep coming back to Mi-Tientes. I hated the weave side but eventually learned to use it for a special effect.

It used to come in 60 colors and I was mildly annoyed they reduced the range to 50 colors. Your post just explained why. I am so relieved they just ditched the fading colors or reformulated them! Since my favorite colors stayed, they must have been among the fast colors even back in the day, which makes me feel better about those hundreds of portraits I sold in New Orleans painted on it.

You're so right about softer pastels and Mi-Tientes. The choice of the good Jackson Square pastelists was always Sennelier on Mi-Tientes, often full sheets, and Sennelier is one of the super-soft brands along with Schminke and Terry Ludwig.

It's a beautiful paper and offers so much variety that I'm never bored with it. Paper color is another way to establish color harmony, especially with some of the bold mid-value colors. Every color has some use and when I think about it, I learned to control pressure working on Mi-Tientes.

Thanks for a great article and a wonderful bit of news. I might finally go ahead and order a sheet of every color as a basic stock, replace when I'm down to the last piece.

Unknown said...

Thanks for this. I too used to hate canson MT but now I use it occasionally, especially for portraits. It is definitely a paper best used with some experience of pastels. I have a small number of Henri Roché pastels and they work brilliantly on canson, with a little fixative between layers. I wonder if they, like the Diane Townsend ones you mentioned, have some pumice in them? Because they do have a gritty feel and, with light strokes, they will almost create their own tooth after about three layers enabling the paper to accept more layers!

Unknown said...

Karen thank you for this blog!
I have to say I bought a few packs of this paper and never really liked it. I have only been using pastel pencils for a few months and now just starting to use soft pastels. I was wondering what to do with it, because I am loving the Uart and Pastelmat paper.
Thank you too Bob Sloan for mentioning the Sennelier pastels. I bought a box of 150 and thought, big mistake these are way to soft for my liking.
I will take these out and have fun this afternoon!

katybee said...

I've never been able to master Canson and appreciate these tips. I have a supply (fortunately also very useful for figure drawing) so I need to give it a go once again using your suggestions. Thanks!